Volume 58
July/August 2023 · Number 4

Editorial

• Centralisation or Decentralisation of European Fiscal Rules?

  Thiess Büttner

Forum

• The Value Added of Central Bank Digital Currencies

  Maria Demertzis, Josh Lipsky, Sharon Branch, Lynsey Ward, Allan Wright, Ananya Kumar, Jennifer Lassiter, Maria Demertzis, Catarina Martins

Articles

• Toughening Financial Sanctions on Russia

  Benjamin Hilgenstock, Elina Ribakova, Guntram B. Wolff

• Deindustrialisation – A European Assessment

  Michael Grömling, Michelle Koenen, Gero Kunath, Thomas Obst, Sandra Parthie

• Non-Voting Party and Wage Inequalities: Long-Term Evidence from Italy

  Armanda Cetrulo, Margherita Lanini, Angelica Sbardella, Maria Enrica Virgillito

• Sustainable Finance and Small and Medium Enterprises

  Jan Greitens

Letter from America

• Bidenomics

  Barry Eichengreen